
玩偶๐คฎ๐ค1968
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- ๅนดไปฝ๏ผ1968
- ๅฐๅบ๏ผ其它
- ่ฏญ่จ๏ผ其它
- ๅฏผๆผ๏ผ沃伊切赫ยท哈斯
- ไธปๆผ๏ผ马里乌什ยท德莫霍夫斯基,贝娅塔ยท蒂希基维茨,菲耶夫斯基ยท塔德乌什,Jadwiga,Gall,维斯拉夫ยท格拉斯,卡里娜ยท谢鲁斯克,Jan,Koecher,扬ยท克雷奇马尔,塔德乌什ยท孔德拉特,Halina,Kwiatkowska,安杰伊ยท瓦皮茨基,扬ยท马休斯基,Jรณzef,Pieracki,Janina,Romanรณwna,Anna,Seniuk,Irena,Szramowska,Wladyslaw,Dewoyno,卢德维克ยท伯努瓦,克雷斯蒂娜.费尔德曼,Aleksander,Fogiel,Andrzej,H
ๅงๆ ็ฎไป
Th๐e Doll is ๐คฉan a๐daptation ๐๐คof the novel, Th?!๐e+ Doll (nov๐๐^e๐๐ท`๐คจl) ๐คby B๐ค,๐คol๐esลaw๐๐ค๐ P.ru๐s, which is regarded@ by๐ช๐คฉ= many as ๐ค๐คค๐one of๐คฎ๐๐ the f๐๐๐๐ค๐คinest Po[๐ค๐คฎlish nove๐๐คคls eve[๐r=%๐ (๐written an๐คจd, a๐๐ดlong๐๐คฉ^๐ wit%๐คฅh Pha๐๐คฅ๐ra๐คoh (nov๐+el), made Bol๐๐คฉe#๐$sลaw P๐ rus a potential candidate๐คญ$ for the Nobel๐/๐คซ P๐คช๐คฉ๐ชr^:,๐คize ๐*in๐ literat๐๐ure. *๐The in๐๐ท๐flue๐ค*nce of ร๐คฉ๐๐คmile Zola๐คค is e๐%viden๐๐๐ค๐t, ๐)and๐ค๐ค so\๐^me have ๐คฃ-๐c ๐คompa,๐คฎ๐คre*๐d the novel to Madame B๐ท๐๐ฅฐovary by Gusta๐ช๐๐ve Fla๐คช๐คฉ๐คจuber๐%t; both๐๐ค ๐=๐were Prus's con=๐temporar๐,๐ทies. The;๐คซ m๐ค๐ovie, howe๐๐=ver, m๐.a๐y be ๐ทmo;๐คฃ๐๐คre ๐๐๐คcompare๐คฎ]๐d๐ฅฐ to St#[endhal's Le Rouge et-* le Noir, (The Red an๐_๐คญd the Black๐ค).ใใTh๐e Doll ๐con?#๐stitutes๐๐๐คฃ a๐ panorama*๐๐ฅฐ๐ of life in๐ท๐ท๐ฌ Wa!๐คrs`๐aw b%๐๐๐คetween 1878 and 1879, and at t๐ ๐คฅhe same tim๐e.)?)% is a๐คฃ๐,๐ ๐๐๐s)^ubtl๐ค%e๐ค๐คฅ๐๐คฎ s๐คชto๐๐ค๐ry ๐๐ถo ๐f th๐ ๐ ?ree generations of Poli๐๐s๐คช#๐h ide๐คฃ]๐a+*l!ists, their psychological complica๐(tion๐๐s, t๐๐heir i๐!๐คญ๐ถnvol๐๐๐vement i๐ค๐๐n the histor๐คฎ๐ค๐[y of ๐คซ*the ninet๐คฉ๐๐ช๐eenth centur )y, so๐๐ค๐๐ฌ๐ci๐คฉ ๐ฅฐ$al๐๐๐ ๐_dr-๐=$amas, moral problems and the experie๐$๐[nce of tragic existence. A๐๐ค๐๐t the ๐๐ท๐sa me๐ time t๐ด๐คhi๐๐s story ๐ฅฐ๐describes the๐๐ disi๐n$๐:tegrati๐ฌ๐[๐+o๐คค๐n of s๐ด๐ocial rela)(=tionships#๐% and๐ค๐ t+`h๐คจ๐คe growing ๐sepa:[ra๐๐๐tion๐คฃ*๐๐ท ๐ ๐๐ค`of๐+ a society whose ] ar$๐.$istocratic el๐ite ๐ ;spre๐ads th๐๐๐๐คe model!๐คฎ`๐s of๐คจ๐คช v)๐a๐ช๐คค[๐ชn= it๐คฉ+y and i?dlen?๐ess. In ๐คฅ๐คซ๐the๐ถ๐๐๐ ba๐ฌ!๐?d air of a backward๐คฉ๐คข count๐๐๐คry,#๐ค anti-๐๐Sem๐๐itic๐คซ๐คช๐๐คข id๐ด%๐eas are born, ๐va๐luable in๐dividua๐ค๐ฌ๐^ls meet obst๐#ac(^l@๐ค+es*.๐! on their?๐ค wa ๐๐ค$^y, and=: sco๐คฉ%undrel๐ค?/s ๐ฌare suc=๐๐ces๐๐๐sful.ใใThis?%?๐ poetic ๐love s$๐คฅ๐คจ๐คชtory๐๐คฉ foll๐๐๐ฅฐows ๐คฎ๐คa nouveau ^๐!riche ๐;๐ถ๐คญ๐คmer๐ค๐๐ฅฐchant, Stanis.+ law:๐ Wokul๐ค๐๐ดski,๐คฉ๐ through a series of trials and tribula๐`)๐ฌ?tions occasioned๐คข@ by his obsessive passion for an aristocra๐๐ฌ;tic beauty, Izabel๐a๐ฌ๐^- !๐คฎ๐คฃ,๐คLecka, p๐l\ayed๐ค_ by the famous Poli๐๐๐ชsh actress, Be๐ค๐คa]๐คจ`ta T[๐๐(yszkiewicz๐ ๐คญ๐คจ;.ใใPlo๐คข๐๐ฌ๐ดtใใAs ๐๐ค๐ด*a des]๐ช๐คcendant of an i๐คจ๐m๐คฃ๐คฉ-๐ฌpoverished Po๐๐คฎ๐คlish_๐[ noble fami`๐๐ly,๐ฌ๐;๐ you๐n๐๐` ๐g W๐๐ค๐ท:๐คoku๐๐ls๐คฅ๐๐ki is forced to work a$s ๐ค๐ค๐a= wait๐๐ er at Hopfer's, a Warsaw re๐\๐คจ๐ด,staurant, w;]$hi@๐๐คฉle dreaming of a๐ค]๐ถ๐คช[ life/ ?๐๐ถin๐ scie=๐๐คฅ๐คnce. A๐๐!๐คฅfter ๐๐ ๐[t๐คซ๐คซ/๐๐aki๐๐ng part๐๐ค๐คซ in the๐ failed 1863 Uprising -#+]ag๐คai๐๐nst T๐+sar๐)ist Russia, he is sentenc๐คญ๐ed to ex๐;๐๐il$๐?e ๐ถ๐ช[๐คฃ๐คin๐๐\๐ ,๐ทS ๐ค๐คฉ๐คญiberi๐(a๐๐๐. On event๐๐๐ฌ๐u๐ ๐,๐คal return to War๐๐saw๐คฅ*, he๐๐ค? beco๐,๐คจ๐me๐s a s๐๐๐๐alesman@๐ at๐ค๐ Mincel's ๐) ๐haberd\?๐+#ashery. Marryin๐(๐๐ g the ๐คฃ,late๐๐ ] owner's widow (wh๐๐คฃ๐คo๐- ev๐ด๐๐คฎentuall๐ ๐ค๐ y dies), he comes into mo๐๐คญ๐ne๐คฅ y a. nd uses it to.๐ set ^๐up -๐๐คค๐คชa partners๐๐ท๐h๐@ip with a Russian merchant h๐คฎ๐ถ๐คญ?๐e had me๐คซ๐คจt w?๐ด๐คค+hile in ex๐๐ile. T๐คฅ/h๐๐คค๐คซ๐e t?wo merchants g๐๐๐o to๐ช๐ช Bulg*a๐#ria during th^๐คญe Russo-๐๐Turkish ๐#^War of 1877-78, and Wo๐ด๐k๐.๐u๐ค๐lski mak๐es a fortune su^๐ชpplying t๐๐๐he Russian Arm๐ดy. The ๐๐ค#๐en๐ด๐๐คฅ๐+ter๐คฃ๐prisin!\๐คg W๐คญ+okulski ๐ฅฐno๐๐ทw pro@;ve$๐คs a romantic a๐๐ช.t heart, f๐:alling in l:๐ด๐คข๐คซove wit๐๐_๐คช(h Izabela, daug@๐ชhter of the vacuous, ๐คฃ;ban๐ ๐kru?=p.t ari๐คค[sto;crat, Tomasz ลฤ๐คญ๐^๐cki.๐ฌ ? In๐@%๐ his quest to ๐๐+win๐คฉ Izab ๐คญela, Wokulsk๐๐๐ถ$i begin+ ๐s fr ,๐equenting ๐๐ thea t:/)[$res and=๐ aristoc๐คช+ra๐คฅ=๐t[/i๐ค๐c salons; an๐๐ค@๐๐คจd t๐ทo ๐คฉ๐คซhe๐ท๐๐คข๐ฅฐl:p her f[๐(inancially ;๐๐๐distr๐ค(essed father, #๐ค๐๐คชfo๐คu๐๐ค๐nds a company:๐( +๐คa๐๐ถ nd sets th =e arist๐คค๐๐คฎocr]_)ats u๐ ๐p๐๐๐๐ as shareh]*๐คol^๐ de!๐!๐rs in his business.The in๐ช?#๐d๐๐๐olence ๐คญ.?๐๐คญo%๐f๐ค๐๐ thes๐ด๐ดe aristoc(=rat.๐คs, w)๐๐คฉho secure๐ท๐คฃ ๐ w๐คฉ๐ ith their ๐๐pens๐๐ ion๐คข=๐s, ๐๐ค๐๐[a๐re too laz๐=/y to ๐๐ undertak๐๐ค๐ฌe new business r] isk๐ s, /\frus๐๐๐คชtrates Wokulsk๐i. His ability to ma๐]๐คจke ๐คจ๐คข๐๐ money is re๐คspected but his lack of family and so ๐๐๐คc ๐(ial ra๐๐๐คช๐nk i๐ค๐-s con๐๐คdescended t.(o. Because of his help (in secret) to Izab๐๐๐;๐ทe๐๐ฅฐ๐๐๐la's impec๐๐๐๐๐คชunious but in๐_๐๐fluential๐คฅ๐คซ:๐ค father, ]t๐ค๐ฌ``he gi๐๐rl bec_๐ทomes๐ด a=๐war๐๐๐คฅ๐คขe๐คค๐ค๐คฉ] of _=his affection. ๐ด๐`*In t๐:๐ทhe end she consents to accept him,)๐คค b๐๐ช๐ut` wit, h๐๐๐out t๐๐คชrue d๐ ๐คevoti๐๐๐o\n or love.(wikip๐๐คฎ๐คedi.?๐a)